Nā Alkyl Polyglucosides (APG)

Nā Alkyl Polyglucosides (APG)he mau surfactants nonionic i hana ʻia ma ka hoʻopili ʻana i kahi ʻāpana kō (e laʻa, glucose) i kahi waiʻona momona ma o kahi pilina glycosidic. Loaʻa iā ia nā poʻo Hydrophilic (Loaʻa mai ka glucose a i ʻole polysaccharides, e hōʻoiaʻiʻo ana i ka solubility wai) a me nā huelo Hydrophobic (He hui alkyl kaulahao lōʻihi (C8 - C16) e hāʻawi ana i ka pilina aila a me ka hana ʻili).

Nā Pōmaikaʻi a me nā Palena o APG
Nā Pono:
Nā mea maka hou (starch, ʻaila pama).
ʻIke maikaʻi loa no ke kaiapuni (biodegradation wikiwiki, haʻahaʻa ka ʻawahia wai).
Hana synergistic i nā ʻano hana i hui pū ʻia.
Nā mea ʻino:
ʻOi aku ke kiʻekiʻe o nā kumukūʻai hana i hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā sulfates (e laʻa, SLES).
Hoʻololi ka mānoanoa (viscosity) i nā ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe.

ʻO ke au noiʻi a me ka hoʻomohala ʻana o APG i kēia manawa
ʻO nā APG kaulahao pōkole (C6–C8) no nā mea holoi wai anuanu.
Nā ʻano hana hybrid me nā biosurfactants (e laʻa, sophorolipids).
Nā APG i hana ʻia (e laʻa, nā ʻano sulfonated no ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka solubility).
Biosynthesis: ʻEnekinia metabolic o nā microbes no ka hana ʻana o APG.
Ka lawe ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau: nā nanocarriers i hoʻokumu ʻia ma APG no nā lāʻau lapaʻau i hoʻolālā ʻia.

Hōʻike ʻo Alkyl Polyglucosides i kahi hoʻololi paradigm i nā surfactants hoʻomau, e hoʻohui ana i ka hana, ka palekana, a me ke kūlike o ke kaiapuni. I ka holomua ʻana o ka ʻenehana a me ka emi ʻana o nā kumukūʻai, ua mākaukau nā APG e hoʻomalu i nā mākeke e koi ana i nā hoʻonā kemika ʻōmaʻomaʻo.