ʻO ke ʻano hoʻomohala hou loa o nā plasticizers
Me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana o nā lula kaiapuni honua (e like me ke kānāwai EU REACH), ke pani mālie ʻia nei nā plasticizer phthalate kuʻuna (e like me DOP) ma muli o nā pilikia olakino. Ua lilo nā plasticizer aloha kaiapuni e like me ka epoxy plant oil-based, bio based plasticizers, a me polyester plasticizers (e like me DOTP) i mea nui.
Ua huki nui ʻia ka nānā ʻana o nā mea hoʻopili plastik i hana ʻia mai nā aila mea kanu, e like me ka ʻaila soya epoxidized, ma muli o ko lākou hiki ke hoʻohou hou a me ka haʻahaʻa o ka ʻawahia. Loaʻa i kēia ʻano huahana nā manaʻolana ākea no ka hoʻohana ʻana ma nā kahua koʻikoʻi e like me ka hoʻopili ʻana i ka meaʻai a me nā mea lapaʻau.
Ke ulu wikiwiki nei ke koi ʻia o nā plasticizers ma nā kahua e like me nā uwea PVC a me nā kaula, nā loko o ke kaʻa, a me nā mea ʻē aʻe ma muli o ko lākou mau pono i ke kūpaʻa i ka neʻe ʻana a me ke kūpaʻa. Ua hōʻea ka nui o ka mākeke honua o nā plasticizers i $606 miliona i ka makahiki 2024 a ke manaʻo ʻia nei e hoʻomau i ka hoʻonui ʻana i ka ulu makahiki hui o 5.7% a hiki i ka makahiki 2031.
Ua uhaʻi nā ʻoihana plasticizer Kina i nā monopolies haole ma o R&D, e hoʻololi mālie ana i nā waiwai i lawe ʻia mai me kā lākou huahana a loaʻa ka māhele mākeke ma ka mākeke honua.
Ua hoʻopuka ke aupuni Kina i nā kūlana ʻoihana he nui e paipai i ka hoʻololi ʻana o nā plasticizers i ke aloha kaiapuni a me nā huahana kiʻekiʻe. I ka manawa like, ua hoʻopaʻa ke Komisina Ola Lahui i ke kaʻina ʻae no nā plasticizers i hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea pili i ka meaʻai, e paipai ana i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā huahana palekana.
Nā mea hoʻopili plasticizer kūʻai wela
| Inoa Huahana | ʻAno |
| DOTP | ʻO ke aloha i ke kaiapuni, haʻahaʻa ka ʻawahia, kūpaʻa wela kiʻekiʻe a me ke kūpaʻa neʻe ʻana |
| ʻAila soya i hoʻopaʻa ʻia | He pilina pili kaiapuni, me nā hana plasticizing a me ka hoʻopaʻa ʻana, kūpono no nā huahana PVC meaʻai a me nā lāʻau lapaʻau |
| Mea hoʻoheheʻe ester waikawa adipic | Hana maikaʻi loa i ka mahana haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana pinepine ʻia i loko o ka ʻōpala meaʻai hau a me nā huahana plastik pale anu |
| DINP (Diisononyl Phthalate) | Ke pani hapa nei i ka DOP, me ka neʻe haʻahaʻa, hoʻohana ʻia i nā kahua me nā koi palekana kiʻekiʻe e like me nā mea pāʻani a me nā mea hana hale. |
Ka manawa hoʻouna: Malaki-12-2025